Furthermore, research on OnlyFans (Sibai, 2023) indicates that successful creators move away from overt sexualization on mainstream platforms to avoid “shadowbanning.” Instead, they employ a : Mainstream platform (Happy, Safe) → Link in Bio → OnlyFans (Explicit, Paid).
On OnlyFans, Cross does not abandon the “happy” affect; she hyper-saturates it. The content is not BDSM or dark; it is described by subscribers as “aggressively sunny.” She smiles during explicit acts. Her post-broadcast content involves her laughing, eating snacks, and discussing her day. This creates a parasocial loop : The subscriber pays not just for nudity, but for access to a version of happiness that is not algorithmically permissible on Instagram. OnlyFans - Maddie Cross - Happy Halloween
For scholars of digital labor, Cross represents the logical conclusion of the attention economy: where affect is arbitraged, and a smile is the most valuable asset in the portfolio. anger is penalized by algorithms
Sara Ahmed’s concept of the “happiness script” suggests that certain demographics are expected to perform happiness to be legible to society. For female creators, anger is penalized by algorithms, while sadness is deemed “over-sharing.” Happiness, however, is rewarded with virality (Katz, 2022). while sadness is deemed “over-sharing.” Happiness
Data from industry reports (Loup Ventures, 2024) suggest that creators who maintain a “high-positive affect” (smiling in >80% of posts) have a 40% higher retention rate than those who use neutral or negative affect. Cross monetizes the scarcity of joy .