The official Minecraft Launcher works, but for most experienced players, it is far from the "best." It is slow, buggy with mods, lacks optimization, and offers no version isolation.
HMCL (Hello Minecraft! Launcher) Best for: Low-end PCs and Linux users. el mejor launcher para jugar minecraft java
You can use multiple launchers. They all read the same .minecraft folder but isolate instances. Install Prism for modded and Betacraft for old versions. Never use the official launcher again. The official Minecraft Launcher works, but for most